Unit 3: Adjectives

Unit 3 Vocabulary

Numbers (1-10)


Masculine Feminine English
ⲁ̅ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲓ One
ⲃ̅ ̀ⲥⲛⲁⲩ ̀ⲥⲛⲟⲩϯ Two
ⲅ̅ ϣⲟⲙⲧ ϣⲟⲙϯ Three
ⲇ̅ ̀ϥⲧⲟⲩ ̀ϥⲧⲟⲩ̀ⲉ Four
ⲉ̅ ̀ⲧⲓⲟⲩ ϯ̀ⲉ Five
ⲋ̅ ⲥⲟⲟⲩ ⲥⲟ Six
ⲍ̅ ϣⲁϣϥ ϣⲁϣϥⲓ Seven
ⲏ̅ ̀ϣⲙⲏⲛ ̀ϣⲙⲏⲛⲓ Eight
ⲑ̅ ⲯⲓⲧ ⲯⲓϯ Nine
ⲓ̅ ⲙⲏⲧ ⲙⲏϯ Ten

Occupational Nouns

Coptic English Gender Irregular Plural
ⲃⲱⲕ servant M ⲉⲃⲓⲁⲓⲕ
ⲃⲱⲕⲓ servant F ⲉⲃⲓⲁⲓⲕ
ⲥⲁϧ writer M/F ⲥϧⲟⲩⲓ
ⲣⲉϥⲱϣ reader M
ⲁⲛⲁⲅⲛⲱⲥⲧⲏⲥ reader M
ⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲥ singer M
ⲣⲉϥϯⲥⲃⲱ teacher M
ⲣⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲓⲕⲱⲛ iconographer M
ⲥⲏⲓⲛⲓ physician M/F
ⲣⲉϥϯⲱⲙⲥ baptizer M
ⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ prophet M/F
ⲓⲉⲣⲟⲯⲁⲗⲧⲏⲥ psalmist M
ⲙⲁⲛⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ shepherd/shepherdess M/F
ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛ
ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲟⲥ
archdeacon M
ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲟⲥ deacon M
ⲟⲩⲏⲃ priest M
ⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ presbyter (priest) M
ⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ bishop M
ⲙⲉⲧⲣⲟⲡⲟⲗⲓⲧⲏⲥ metropolitan M
ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ patriarch M
ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ monastic M/F
ⲁⲥⲕⲏⲧⲏⲥ hermit M
ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲙⲁⲛ̀ⲇⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ archimandrite M
ⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ apostle M
ⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ disciple M
ⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲥⲧⲏⲥ evangelist M
ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ martyr M/F
ⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ beloved M/F ⲙⲉⲛⲣⲁϯ
ⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲓⲗⲁⲧⲏⲥ general M


Lesson 1: Attributive Construction

Attributive Construction

See 3B lesson 2.4.i

Examples:
ⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ̀ⲙⲃⲉⲣⲓ New Testament
ⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ̀ⲛⲁⲡⲁⲥ Old Testament
ϯϣⲟⲩⲣⲏ ̀ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃ The golden censer (the censer of gold)


Exercises

Exercise 1: Translate to Coptic

Translate the following into Coptic:


Exercise 2: Translate to English

Translate the following phrases into English:

  1. ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ̀ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ

Resources

"A Study in Bohairic Coptic" by Nabil Matar; p

See Moawad Daoud Lesson 

See Sameh Younan page in the PDF

ACTS 2990 Introduction to the Coptic Language (Bohairic) with Hany Takla Lesson 

Lesson 2: Compound Nouns (ⲙⲉⲧ-, ⲣⲉϥ-, ⲣⲉⲙ-)

Compound Nouns

Nabil Matar p 488

ⲙⲉⲧ-
ⲣⲉϥ-
ⲣⲉⲙ-


Examples:
   
   
   


Exercises

Exercise 1: Translate to Coptic

Translate the following into Coptic:


Exercise 2: Translate to English

Translate the following phrases into English:

  1. ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ̀ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ

Resources

"A Study in Bohairic Coptic" by Nabil Matar; p

See Moawad Daoud Lesson 

See Sameh Younan page in the PDF

ACTS 2990 Introduction to the Coptic Language (Bohairic) with Hany Takla Lesson 

Lesson 3: Compound Nouns (ⲥⲁ, ⲙⲁ)

Compound Nouns

Nabil Matar p 488, 441

ⲙⲁ
ⲥⲁ


Examples:








Exercises

Exercise 1: Translate to Coptic

Translate the following into Coptic:


Exercise 2: Translate to English

Translate the following phrases into English:

  1. ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ̀ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ

Resources

"A Study in Bohairic Coptic" by Nabil Matar; p

See Moawad Daoud Lesson 

See Sameh Younan page in the PDF

ACTS 2990 Introduction to the Coptic Language (Bohairic) with Hany Takla Lesson 

Lesson 4: Inflected Adjectives

Inflected Adjectives

See 3B lesson after 2.4.iii

Examples:








Exercises

Exercise 1: Translate to Coptic

Translate the following into Coptic:


Exercise 2: Translate to English

Translate the following phrases into English:


Resources

"A Study in Bohairic Coptic" by Nabil Matar; p

See Moawad Daoud Lesson 

See Sameh Younan page  in the PDF

ACTS 2990 Introduction to the Coptic Language (Bohairic) with Hany Takla Lesson 

Lesson 5: Qualitatives as Adjectives

Qualitative

Nabil Matar p 447


Examples:








Exercises

Exercise 1: Translate to Coptic

Translate the following into Coptic:


Exercise 2: Translate to English

Translate the following phrases into English:

  1. ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ̀ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ

Resources

"A Study in Bohairic Coptic" by Nabil Matar; p

See Moawad Daoud Lesson 

See Sameh Younan page in the PDF

ACTS 2990 Introduction to the Coptic Language (Bohairic) with Hany Takla Lesson