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Unit 1 Vocabulary

General Nouns

Coptic English Gender Irregular Plural
ⲕⲁϩⲓ earth/land M
ⲫⲉ sky/heaven F ⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ
ϩⲟⲟⲩ day M
ϫⲱⲣϩ night M
ϩⲱⲃ thing M ϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ
ⲣⲁⲛ name M

People Vocabulary

Coptic English Gender Irregular Plural
ⲣⲱⲙⲓ man M
̀ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ woman F ϩⲓⲟⲙⲓ
ⲁ̀ⲗⲟⲩ child (boy/girl) M/F ⲁⲗⲱⲟⲩⲓ
ⲓⲱⲧ father M ⲓⲟϯ
ⲙⲁⲩ mother F
ⲥⲟⲛ brother M
ⲥⲱⲛⲓ sister F
ϣⲏⲣⲓ son M
ϣⲉⲣⲓ daughter F
ϧⲉⲗⲗⲟ elder (m.) M ϧⲉⲗⲗⲟⲓ
ϧⲉⲗⲗⲱ elder (f.) F ϧⲉⲗⲗⲟⲓ
ⲟⲩⲣⲟ king M ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ
ⲟⲩⲣⲱ queen F
ⲛⲏⲃ master M/F
ϭⲟⲓⲥ lord/lady M/F
ⲟⲩⲏⲃ priest M
̀ϣⲫⲏⲣ friend (m.) M
̀ϣⲫⲉⲣⲓ friend (f.) F

Body Parts

Coptic English Gender Irregular Plural
̀ⲁⲫⲉ head F ⲁⲫⲏⲟ̀ⲩⲓ
ϫⲓϫ hand F
ⲃⲁⲗ eye M
ⲣⲱ mouth M ⲣⲱⲟⲩ
ⲙⲁϣϫ ear M
ϣⲁⲓ nose M
ⲗⲁⲥ tongue M
ⲛⲁϫϩⲓ tooth F
ⲛⲁϩⲃⲓ neck F

Church Vocabulary

Coptic English Gender Irregular Plural
ⲛⲟⲩϯ god M
̀ⲧⲣⲓⲁⲥ Trinity F
ⲉⲕ̀ⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ church F
ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ cross M
̀ϣⲕⲉⲗⲕⲏⲗ bell M
̀ⲥⲕⲏⲛⲏ dome F
ⲗⲩⲭⲛⲓⲁ tower F
ϣⲟⲩⲣⲏ censer F
ⲥⲱⲙⲁ body M
̀ⲥⲛⲟϥ blood M
ⲱⲓⲕ bread M
̀ⲁⲫⲟⲧ cup/chalice F


General Vocabulary

CopticEnglish
ⲛⲉⲙand/with
ⲁϣ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛWhat is your (m.) name?
ⲁϣ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉⲣⲁⲛWhat is your (f.) name?
ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ...My name is...
ⲛⲟϥⲣⲓHello
ⲟⲩϫⲁⲓGoodbye
ⲛⲁⲛⲉ ⲧⲟⲟⲩ̀ⲓGood morning
ⲛⲁⲛⲉ ⲣⲟⲩϩⲓGood evening
ⲛⲟϥⲣⲓ ̀ⲉϩⲟⲟⲩGood day
ⲛⲟϥⲣⲓ ̀ⲉϫⲱⲣϩGood night