The Work of Grace
Previously we established:
- Grace is a free gift from God
- Any blessing in our lives is considered a grace from God
- God created man and surrounded him by His grace
- Man lost that grace as a result of sin and corruption
- Man became uncapable of attaining righteousness on his own
- The law could not help man attain righteousness
- Man needed divine intervention to be able to attain righteousness
- God graced man with the economy of salvation (Incarnation, Crucifixion, Resurrection, Ascension, etc.)
- In order to attain salvation, we must have faith (God's grace) and works
- Man cannot attain salvation without the work of God's grace
What is the Work of Grace?
Introduction:
- Grace is a divine gift, given freely to us in various ways, and at various times
- Grace is sent to those who are weak to strengthens them, and those who are strong to increase their strength
- In spiritual life, God's grace plays a big role
- God's grace leads to repentance
- Give examples; after St Peter's sermon on the day of Pentecost, "Now when they heard this, they were cut to the heart" Acts 2:37
- Give examples; after St Peter's sermon on the day of Pentecost, "Now when they heard this, they were cut to the heart" Acts 2:37
- God's grace stops us from falling in sin
- Give examples
- God's grace encourages us to attain virtues
- Give examples
- Grace is a way of God reaching out to us to help us
- God's grace leads to repentance
Visitations of Grace:
- At certain times in our lives, God visits us by His grace
- Sometimes we find ourselves moved towards doing what is good - especially in the spiritual field
- This is the work of God's grace
- The fathers refer to that as a "visitation of grace"
- We are "visited" by God's grace which encourages us to do good at the moment
- Examples
- We are "visited" by God's grace which encourages us to do good at the moment
- The icon of "Christ knocking on the door" describes the visitation of grace
- The fathers tell us that the visitations of grace come at the right time - in the right circumstances
When do get visited by God's grace?
- We could be "visited" by God's grace at any time
- It usually can be felt in the heart
- It could be:
- In the middle of the liturgy
- In the middle of my personal prayer
- In the middle of sin (i.e. God's calling of Saul while he's going to Damascus)
- It could be through an event in your life
- Through a vision or a dream
- Through a message from your spiritual father
- In the midst of hardships or trials
- Let us look at the life of St Anthony as an example:
- We know at least 3 occasions where he was visited by God's grace and it was life changing for him
- At his father's death - He realized that life on earth is temporary and less valuable than eternal life
- Listening to the gospel at church - He decided to leave everything and head to the desert
- When the lady rebuked him by the river - He decided to go far into the desert to live in solitude
- The same grace who made St Anthony a great saint is inside of me so what is the difference?
Who gets visited by God's grace?
- God visits everyone with His grace
- Some are more sensitive to it God's grace than others
- Some are more tuned to listen to God's voice than other
- Jonah - (Was a visitation of grace to the Ninevites - He also was a visitation of grace to the mariners in the ship - In the process, the Lord visited Jonah himself)
- The calling of Matthew
- The visit to Zacchaeus
- St Mary of Egypt - while in the midst of her sin
- St Moses the strong - while searching for the true God
- Some are more tuned to listen to God's voice than other
- Some are more sensitive to it God's grace than others
Reasons for visitations of grace:
- To wake us up from laziness
- Leads us to repent
- Ignites and strengthens our spiritual life
- Corrects the course of our lives sometimes
- Reminds us with the consequences of a wrong do it to stop us
- Call us to service
- To aid us to carry on with our the service
- Even with saints, to reach higher levels of sainthood
- Gives us a blessing
What should be our response towards visitations of grace?
- It is important to note that God's grace works in us to produce good works but it does NOT force us to do good works (Grace and Free will)
- Grace is an internal movement towards what is good and Godly, but it does not force or pushes you to do anything, the decision has to come from you
- Grace is an internal movement towards what is good and Godly, but it does not force or pushes you to do anything, the decision has to come from you
- We are in need of God's grace to be able to do anything good. The Lord Jesus said "without Me you can do nothing." John 15:5
- God's grace works with us all the time. However, the question is do we work with it or not?
- It depends on my response towards God's grace
- Let's take the Right and the Left hand thieves as an example:
- Both were criminals
- Both were rightly punished
- Both saw the Lord in front of them (visited by Him)
- However only one responses to that visitation and gained eternal life
- Sometimes may respond well to God's grace and some may resist God's grace
What prevents God's grace from us? (Resisting God's grace)
- Free will dictates that we are free to respond to the God's grace or not
- There are many things that prevents God's grace from me:
- Being careless with the word of God (Not listening carefully to sermons, SS lessons, Bible study, etc.)
- Focusing on the speaker instead of listening -(i.e. this abouna is too strict, that abouna is too spiritual for me, etc.)
- Lack of circumspection when it comes to my spiritual canon (i.e. not listening to the advise of my spiritual father)
- Not living a true life of Obedience (i.e. I listen to my parents, servants, or abouna with no intention of obeying them)
- Resisting spiritual messages and warnings
- Not learning from previous mistakes (repeated confessions)
- Not participating in spiritual days or conventions (i.e. friends are not going)
- Giving into strange ideology (i.e. the Church is living the stone age) “Those who regard worthless idols Forsake their own Mercy." Jonah 2:8
- Lack of thanksgiving (i.e. Not considering the multitude of blessings in one's life)
- Lack of faith - (i.e. doubting the presence of God's grace) "But without faith it is impossible to please Him" Hebrews 11:6
- Negativity - (i.e. God doesn't love me)
- Responding to the grace but not following through - (i.e. like Pharaoh in letting the people go)
- Satan opposes God's grace - (i.e. You hear God's voice saying go reconcile with your friend, then you hear another voice saying "how about my dignity?")
- “Today, if you will hear His voice, Do not harden your hearts" Hebrews 3:15
- "Hear His voice" is the work of grace, "harden your hearts" is our response towards it
Can God's grace abandon us?
- Sometimes, out of God's love, He allows His grace to abandon us
- To send us a message to learn from
- As a warning in order to straighten our ways
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As a result of continuous resistance to the visitation of grace
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King Saul
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"Do not quench the Spirit." 1 Thessalonians 5:19
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How to benefit from the visitations of gracegrace?
- Do not say my will is weak, God's grace can strengthen your will - but you should respond to it
- Do not say my sin is too big
- "where sin abounded, grace abounded much more" Romans 5:20
- "where sin abounded, grace abounded much more" Romans 5:20
- We have to work with God's grace
- Grace and works
- God's grace will plant a seed, you need to water and care for the seed to grow
- God's grace will tell you something, and you do it
- God's grace will save you from falling into sin, you do not return to that sin again
- Grace and works
- Pray for God's grace and to grow in God's grace
- "My Grace is sufficient to you"
- "ou therefore, my son, be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus. " 2 Timo 2:1
- Humility "“God resists the proud,
But gives grace to the humble.”" James 4:6 - prayer
- intercession of the saints
- work of the church with you
- ready heart " But as many as received Him, to them He gave the [e]right to become children of God" John 1:12
- strive to be worthy of that grace "to the praise of the glory of His grace" Eph 1:6
- spend more time and enjoy the visitation
- give thanks - consider that everything good in your life is a result of God's grace with you
- Hold fast to every oppertunity to listen to the word of God - to any means of grace
"grow in the grace" 2 Peter 3:18
- There is a commandment that we are asked to obey
- Not only to use the grace given to me but to grow in grace and in the knowledge of the Lord
- So how can we enjoy and grow in God's grace?
- Any growth can be measured - the measure of growing in grace is fruits
- Fruit of repentance - real change "Therefore bear fruits worthy of repentance" matthew 3:8
- Fruit of the Spirit Galatians 5:22-23But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control. Against such there is no law.
- Fruit of the service
Where do we get grace?
We receive grace on a personal level and on a church levelEverything that happens in the Church (storage of grace)The church has the authority to despense to us God's grace - baptismThe grace of baptism - takes us to the grace of myron (temple of the holy spiritRepentance and confession - getting rid of sinsNo salvation outside of the churchChurch sacraments - gracesNo one can come to the sacraments without repentancee -and without faithOn a personal level - God gives according to the need - my grace is suffesient to youI didn't do anything to recieve any of these graces by my role is to use them and to bring fruitEach person's response to the sacrament is different
Faith - prayer - humility (almotawade3oon yagedon ne3ma - nazar ila eteda3 amato - momtale2a ne3ma
What is grace?
Grace leads to repentance - encourages us to attain virtues