Introduction - Grace and works
Introduction:
- The word "Grace" is very important word in our
spiritual life and our lifes in generallives as Christians - "Grace" generally refers to a free gift or courteous goodwill
- The word "Grace" comes from being "graced" with something, or something being bestowed on you or given to you
- i.e. The teacher graced me by allowing me to re-take my exam
- In Christianity, "Grace" refers to a free divine gift or divine contribution (The divine role in the life of man)
- "Grace" simply means a divine help that is sent to us
- "Grace" is a free gift we received from God, It is like a magnetic field that surrounds us
- Any gifts or talents we have are considered "grace" that we received from God
- "Having then gifts differing according to the grace that is given to us, let us use them: " Romans 12:6
- Everything we do in our lives and even our salvation is connected with God's grace.
Examples of "graces" in our life:
- The first grace we
recievedreceived is the grace ofbeing"being" ...existenaceexistence - Another grace is being created in the image and likeness of God
- Having a family is a grace from God
- The food on table and the drink in our cup are considered from God's grace
- Therefore whenever something good happens in our lives we say by "God's grace"
- I arrived from my travel
- I passed the exam
- I was sick and now I am healed
WhenEven in our greetings wetalk aboutsay "Grace"peaceweandrefergrace"- We
theareGracesurroundedofbyGod,God's grace every second of ourLordlivesJesus - We live in the covenant of grace
Grace and our Salvation
- In the beginning
- When God created Adam and Eve, He surrounded them by His grace.
- Describe their initial state, being like children
- God's grace covered them
- As a result of Adam's sin, Adam and Eve lost God's grace, hence they felt naked
- Describe their state after the sin being exposed to corruption and sin
- This state continued throughout the Old Testament
- People longed and desired for God's grace and they could not find it
- The righteous people wanted to live righteously and overcome sin but they were not capable of doing so without God's grace
- Then the Lord gave the law through Moses
- The Law
onlydid not help but on the contrary showed that the individuals are even more transgressors "sin through the commandment might become exceedingly sinful" Romans 7:13 - Even though the law was good, it revealed how sinful man is.
- Therefore, people needed divine intervention - righteousness became impossible to achieve without an aid
-- - When God created Adam and Eve, He surrounded them by His grace.
- In the New Testament
- Now comes the new testament - St John says el namos be mosa o3ta
- crucifixion - resurrection - giving us a new life
- The beginning of the grace of the new testament is the incarnation
Grace is like a magnetic field that surrounds usIn
greetings
How are we saysaved? peace(Grace and grace
What is grace?works)
"Grace"The points under this title can be found in these two articles:- https://www.suscopts.org/messages/lectures/soterlecture4.pdf
- https://www.suscopts.org/messages/lectures/soterlecture11.pdf
- Some people thought that God does everything so we do not need to work
- Some people thought that man must do all the work without depending on God in anything
- The Orthodox way is a
freecollaborationgiftbetweenweGodreceivedandfromman.God,GodWhogivescamegrace and man responds tousthis grace andourwork - St
weakAugustinenaturesaidand“Godmade it His own freeingcreated usfromwithoutcorruptionus:andbutdeathHethatdidwerenotaswillatoresultsaveofussinwithout Therefore whenever something good happens in our lives we say by "God's grace"I arrived from my travelI passed the examI was sickand now I am healedus”
We live in the covenant of graceGrace is the divine role in the life of man
humanWhere do we get grace?
- "For the law was given through Moses, but grace and truth came through Jesus Christ." John 1:17
- We recieve grace on a personal level and on a church level
- Everything that happens in the Church (storage of grace)
- The church has the authority to despense to us God's grace - baptism
- The grace of baptism - takes us to the grace of myron (temple of the holy spirit
- Repentance and confession - getting rid of sins
- No salvation outside of the church
- Church sacraments - graces
- No one can come to the sacraments without repentancee -and without faith
- On a personal level - God gives according to the need - my grace is suffesient to you
- I didn't do anything to recieve any of these graces by my role is to use them and to bring fruit
- Each person's response to the sacrament is different
Faith - prayer - humility (almotawade3oon yagedon ne3ma - nazar ila eteda3 amato - momtale2a ne3ma
Grace and our salvation
- In anything there is a divine work and there is a human work
- In salvation
- The Divine work is God's desire for us to be saved
- The human work is us accepting His economy
- In salvation
- Without the Blood of Christ - no effort will be counted
- To be worthy of this blood we need, we need faith, acceptance, doing the commandments, bapotism, mayroun , communion, etc
- "being justified [g]freely by His grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus romans 3:24
- incarnation is a free gift - grace
What is grace?
"Grace" simply means a divine help that is sent to us- Grace is sent to those who are weak and strengthens them, and those who are strong to increase their strength
The word "Grace" comes from being "graced" with something, or something being bestowed on you or given to youAny gifts or talents we have are considered "grace" that we received from God"Having then gifts differing according to the grace that is given to us,let us use them:" Romans 12:6
The food on table and the drink in our cup is considered from God's grace- Grace leads to repentance - encourages us to attain virtues
Some people thought that God does everything so we do not need to workSome people thought that man must do all the work without depending on God in anythingThe Orthodox way is a collaboration between God and man. God gives grace and man responds to this grace and workSt Augustine said “God created us without us: but he did not will to save us without us”
Biblical examples:
- Amalik War
- The miracle of feeding the multitudes